What comes to your mind when you think of the word “unity?” Many of us desire to have unity within our church body. However, division and strife begins to set in when we find ourselves at odds with others within the church that come from different backgrounds or even live and believe differently than we do. Such problems were just as common in the Apostle Paul’s day as they are in ours. In these verses, Paul gives us several vivid images of the church and shows us how the Jews and the Gentiles are fellow citizens of the same body and that they had been purchased by the same cleansing blood of Christ.
Before you start your time with God today, take a moment to pray to your God. After you pray, take time to read through the passage slowly, taking notes on what God is teaching you through His Word, and answer the questions.
As you read this week's passage, look for these words or phrases: strangers, peace, enmity, foundation, cornerstone, and built.
Passage for the week: Ephesians 2:11-22 (NASB)
11 Therefore remember that formerly you, the Gentiles in the flesh, who are called “Uncircumcision” by the so-called “Circumcision,” which is performed in the flesh by human hands—
12 remember that you were at that time separate from Christ, excluded from the commonwealth of Israel, and strangers to the covenants of promise, having no hope and without God in the world.
13 But now in Christ Jesus you who formerly were far off have been brought near by the blood of Christ.
14 For He Himself is our peace, who made both groups into one and broke down the barrier of the dividing wall,
15 by abolishing in His flesh the enmity, which is the Law of commandments contained in ordinances, so that in Himself He might make the two into one new man, thus establishing peace,
16 and might reconcile them both in one body to God through the cross, by it having put to death the enmity.
17 And He came and preached peace to you who were far away, and peace to those who were near;
18 for through Him we both have our access in one Spirit to the Father.
19 So then you are no longer strangers and aliens, but you are fellow citizens with the saints, and are of God’s household,
20 having been built on the foundation of the apostles and prophets, Christ Jesus Himself being the corner stone,
21 in whom the whole building, being fitted together, is growing into a holy temple in the Lord,
22 in whom you also are being built together into a dwelling of God in the Spirit.
Before you start your time with God today, take a moment to pray to your God. After you pray, take time to read through the passage slowly, taking notes on what God is teaching you through His Word, and answer the questions.
As you read this week's passage, look for these words or phrases: strangers, peace, enmity, foundation, cornerstone, and built.
Passage for the week: Ephesians 2:11-22 (NASB)
11 Therefore remember that formerly you, the Gentiles in the flesh, who are called “Uncircumcision” by the so-called “Circumcision,” which is performed in the flesh by human hands—
12 remember that you were at that time separate from Christ, excluded from the commonwealth of Israel, and strangers to the covenants of promise, having no hope and without God in the world.
13 But now in Christ Jesus you who formerly were far off have been brought near by the blood of Christ.
14 For He Himself is our peace, who made both groups into one and broke down the barrier of the dividing wall,
15 by abolishing in His flesh the enmity, which is the Law of commandments contained in ordinances, so that in Himself He might make the two into one new man, thus establishing peace,
16 and might reconcile them both in one body to God through the cross, by it having put to death the enmity.
17 And He came and preached peace to you who were far away, and peace to those who were near;
18 for through Him we both have our access in one Spirit to the Father.
19 So then you are no longer strangers and aliens, but you are fellow citizens with the saints, and are of God’s household,
20 having been built on the foundation of the apostles and prophets, Christ Jesus Himself being the corner stone,
21 in whom the whole building, being fitted together, is growing into a holy temple in the Lord,
22 in whom you also are being built together into a dwelling of God in the Spirit.
DIGGING DEEPER
Monday:
List all of the characteristics of God that you find in this passage (what God is like, His attributes).
List all of the promises of God that you can find in this passage.
What groups of Christians do you disagree with or have trouble getting along with? What causes these tensions?
Wednesday:
In this passage, Paul uses several images to point us toward unity as a church. What are some of these images? What are these images intended to teach us?
How does verse 11 emphasize the bad feelings between the Jews and the Gentiles? What was happening to the Gentiles?
How many types of people exist in our church and our youth group? Are there any divisions that exist within those groups of people? Explain.
What kinds of name-calling do Christians engage in today with one another that contribute to disunity?
Read verses 13-15 again. How does the bond that we have in the blood of Christ unify us? What do you think would change in our church and youth group if we all focused on this?
Friday:
There was a literal dividing wall of resentment in Jerusalem. The Court of Gentiles was separated from the Temple by a stone wall. This wall signified that foreigners and Gentiles would not be allowed to enter. In what sense did the cross break down the walls of division according to verse 15?
We still see divisions among Christians today even though Christ is our peace. How do the images Paul used in 2:19-22 point out the unity Christians can have with one another?
What practical first step toward unity can you take with those in our youth group and church? For more help on this subject, read Romans 12:9-21, Ephesians 4:3, and Colossians 3:14)
CHEW ON THIS:
This passage begins with Paul highlighting the two people groups that existed in the church at this time – the Jews (also known as the “circumcision”) and the Gentiles (also known as the “uncircumcision”). Circumcision was the seal of the covenant God made with Israel, and it is what distinguished Jews from the rest of the world. The Gentiles were on the outside of this covenant and without hope in this world (verse 12). As unbelieving Gentiles, the readers of this letter would have had no part in the Christ, for the Messiah is first and foremost the king of Israel. They were not a part of the “people of God” and God’s blessing. Now that these Gentiles had become believers in Christ, their situation has dramatically changed! They were now near to God through the blood of Christ on the cross! Christ’s death on the cross broke down the wall of division between the Jews and the Gentiles. Christ is said to be our peace in that He joined these two great divisions into one, destroying the hostility and resentment! In the Old Testament, only the high priest, as Israel’s representative, had immediate access to God in the sense that only he could enter the Holy of Holies, and then only on the Day of Atonement. Israel stood at a distance, and the Gentiles were forbidden to be included. But now, through Christ’s death and resurrection, both now have immediate access to God through the gift of the Holy Spirit (verse 18). Paul uses several images to capture this truth for us - circumcision, a wall, a body, and a building. I would like to draw our attention to the last image that Paul mentions. In this passage, believers are portrayed as the very stones with which the heavenly temple itself is gradually being built. Jesus Himself is identified as the “chief cornerstone,” the One from which the rest of the foundation is built along the line of the each wall. All is built on Christ, supported by Christ, and the shape of the building is determined by Christ, the Cornerstone.
As Paul concludes this chapter, we are reminded of the enormous privilege that we are a part of this whole construction. And we are included in it because of our union with Christ, in whom all things are being brought into the harmony and peace that came by the cross. As we look at the divisions and walls that exist in our church community, let’s remember the blood of Christ and what He accomplished on the cross for us. He did not suffer, bleed, and die so we could be divided by walls of resentment and hostility! The ultimate price was paid to create new creatures in Christ who are one in Him and who are fellow citizens of the same kingdom. We can live in peace and harmony with one another because of what Christ has done for us!
As Paul concludes this chapter, we are reminded of the enormous privilege that we are a part of this whole construction. And we are included in it because of our union with Christ, in whom all things are being brought into the harmony and peace that came by the cross. As we look at the divisions and walls that exist in our church community, let’s remember the blood of Christ and what He accomplished on the cross for us. He did not suffer, bleed, and die so we could be divided by walls of resentment and hostility! The ultimate price was paid to create new creatures in Christ who are one in Him and who are fellow citizens of the same kingdom. We can live in peace and harmony with one another because of what Christ has done for us!
For His Name,
Pastor Stephen
